Bible Basics

Living by the Book Pt 3: Interpreting Romans 12:1-2

June 25, 2024 Jacqueline Williams Adewole Season 2 Episode 28
Living by the Book Pt 3: Interpreting Romans 12:1-2
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Bible Basics
Living by the Book Pt 3: Interpreting Romans 12:1-2
Jun 25, 2024 Season 2 Episode 28
Jacqueline Williams Adewole

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Have you ever wondered what it truly means to live as a "living sacrifice"? Join us on the Bible Basics Podcast as we master the art of interpreting Romans 12:1-2 using the Living by the Book Bible Study Method. In this thought-provoking episode, we unravel the significance of Paul's urgent message, diving deep into essential terms like "conform" and "transform." By applying key interpretative principles such as context, content, comparison, culture, and consultation, we shift seamlessly from theological insights to their practical applications, uncovering the continuous nature of New Testament sacrifices.

Once we've interpreted the scripture, we will  translate these biblical truths into our daily lives in the next episode.. We'll reflect on how offering ourselves as living sacrifices can transform our minds and actions. Consider which areas of your life are ripe for spiritual renewal and growth. I invite you to share this episode with friends and family who could benefit from its uplifting message. And if you're tuning in on YouTube, don't forget to like, subscribe, and leave a comment. Together, let's foster a supportive community dedicated to living out the transformative power of God's Word.

 RESOURCES MENTIONED IN THIS EPISODE


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KEY SCRIPTURE
Romans 2:1-2 NIV
1Therefore, I urge you, brothers and sisters, in view of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God—this is your true and proper worship. 2 Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will is—his good, pleasing and perfect will.

1 I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that you present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your reasonable service. 2 And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, that you may prove what is that good and acceptable and perfect will of God.


#Biblestudy #Biblestudytools #Biblestudyjournal #BibleBasics

#BibleProject #BibleStudy #Scripture  #UnderstandingTheBible 

#prayer #livingbythebook #howardhendricks #observation #interpretation #application

Thank you for tuning in!
Bible Basics is now streaming on Youtube. Please subscribe now!

Feel free to contact us at info@bible-basics.org. We would love to hear from you!

Note: All scripture references are from the NIV translation unless otherwise indicated.

Show Notes Transcript Chapter Markers

Click Here to Text Us a Message.

Have you ever wondered what it truly means to live as a "living sacrifice"? Join us on the Bible Basics Podcast as we master the art of interpreting Romans 12:1-2 using the Living by the Book Bible Study Method. In this thought-provoking episode, we unravel the significance of Paul's urgent message, diving deep into essential terms like "conform" and "transform." By applying key interpretative principles such as context, content, comparison, culture, and consultation, we shift seamlessly from theological insights to their practical applications, uncovering the continuous nature of New Testament sacrifices.

Once we've interpreted the scripture, we will  translate these biblical truths into our daily lives in the next episode.. We'll reflect on how offering ourselves as living sacrifices can transform our minds and actions. Consider which areas of your life are ripe for spiritual renewal and growth. I invite you to share this episode with friends and family who could benefit from its uplifting message. And if you're tuning in on YouTube, don't forget to like, subscribe, and leave a comment. Together, let's foster a supportive community dedicated to living out the transformative power of God's Word.

 RESOURCES MENTIONED IN THIS EPISODE


RELATED PAST EPISODES 



KEY SCRIPTURE
Romans 2:1-2 NIV
1Therefore, I urge you, brothers and sisters, in view of God’s mercy, to offer your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God—this is your true and proper worship. 2 Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will is—his good, pleasing and perfect will.

1 I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that you present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your reasonable service. 2 And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, that you may prove what is that good and acceptable and perfect will of God.


#Biblestudy #Biblestudytools #Biblestudyjournal #BibleBasics

#BibleProject #BibleStudy #Scripture  #UnderstandingTheBible 

#prayer #livingbythebook #howardhendricks #observation #interpretation #application

Thank you for tuning in!
Bible Basics is now streaming on Youtube. Please subscribe now!

Feel free to contact us at info@bible-basics.org. We would love to hear from you!

Note: All scripture references are from the NIV translation unless otherwise indicated.

Jacqui:

Greetings listeners. Welcome back to our podcast series on the Living by the Book Bible Study Method. I hope you've been enjoying our journey so far. In parts one and two, we explored the importance of studying the Bible on our own and the first step in the study process how to effectively observe the text of the Bible. Today we're delving into the exciting next step of the Bible study method, called interpretation. Well, welcome everyone. I'm your host, Jacqui Adewole, and this is the Bible Basics Podcast, where weekly, we break down the Bible into understandable, bite-sized chunks. Interpretation is where we're answering the question what does it mean? We're not looking for our personal meaning, but instead what the original author meant in their setting to their audience. Our passage remains Romans 12: 1 and 2. Let's hear it again in the NIV. Therefore, I urge you, brothers and sisters, in view of God's mercy, to offer your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God. This is your true and proper worship. Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God's will is his good, pleasing and perfect will. Let's take a listen to it in the New King James Version. I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, god, that you present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your reasonable service, and do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, of your mind, that you may prove what is that good and acceptable and perfect will of God. Let's break down Romans 12: 1 through 2 using some key principles of interpretation. This comes from the Living by the Book Method by Dr Hendricks. Those principles are five C's Context, content, comparison, culture and consultation. First up, let's Jacu context. Context is king when it comes to understanding Bible passages. Just like you wouldn't jump into the middle of a movie and expect to understand what's happening without knowing what came before, you shouldn't dive into a Bible verse without considering its surrounding context. We need to look at the immediate context, what surrounds the verses directly, the verses before and after and the chapter, as well as the broader context, which includes the entire book, the testament, be it old or new, and the overall message of the Bible. : In Romans, the overarching theme is salvation. Romans 1:16 says For I am not ashamed of the gospel because it is the power of God that brings salvation to everyone who believes. The salvation is described in terms of the righteousness of God which, when received by faith, results in life, as stated in Romans 1:17. Chapters 1 through 11 of Romans lay out the theological foundations of this salvation. Paul dives deep into topics like sin, grace and faith. Topics like sin, grace and faith. It's rich stuff and it's crucial for understanding the gospel. Then, in chapter 12, where we are, paul shifts gears. He starts chapter 12 with the word therefore, which is a big clue. Therefore means he's connecting what he's about to say with everything he's said so far. So it's like he's drawing a line from all that rich theology of the first 11 chapters to the practical, everyday application we see, starting in chapter 12. It's like he's saying okay, now that you know all this amazing truth, here's how to live it out in your daily life. The context that led to Romans 12 is therefore salvation and the underlying principles of salvation Sin, repentance, redemption by grace through faith in Christ. Now that we've grasped the context, let's dive deeper into the content by first looking at some key terms in this passage. We have a strong foundation from our observation step that we did in the last episode, and now it's time to investigate these words and others further to uncover their deeper meanings. Words like living sacrifice, conform and transform are crucial for fully understanding the passage. Let's break those down and more. First, notice how Paul begins with a sense of urgency. He says I urge you. And in other Bible translations it reads I beseech you or I implore you. He's just not making a casual suggestion. There is a pressing need. Behind his words, he roots this urgency in the quote mercies of God. This phrase refers to the undeserved kindness God shows towards sinners, a central theme in Romans. Another term for those mercies is grace. Paul has spent 11 chapters detailing God's compassion and mercy, and now he's calling on us to respond to it. It's by God's mercy that we live this new Christian life, as Paul says in Romans 9: 16,. It does not therefore depend on human desire or effort, but on God's mercy. Next, let's explore the term living sacrifice. In the Old Testament, sacrifices were dead animals offered to God. Paul uses this imagery but transforms it by calling us to be living sacrifices, alive and continually dedicated to God. Imagine giving your whole self to a purpose every single day. It's a vivid and powerful image. Recall that last episode. I asked you to send in to me your discoveries as you examined, observed and studied our texts Romans 12: 1 and 2. One loyal listener I'll refer to her as M. D. shared what she found when comparing Old Testament and New Testament sacrifices. Quote in the Old Testament sacrifices they were a one-time event. Once the animal was sacrificed, the act was complete and the animal was dead one and done. In contrast, new Testament sacrifices are meant to be a continuous and ongoing effort. Every day we are called to sacrificially deny ourselves to take up our cross and follow Jesus. Unquote. Yes and amen, sister M. D. Now let's look at the word conform. This means to shape yourself according to something else. Last episode we compared it to clay being pressed into a mold. It takes the shape of the mold. Paul warns us not to let the world shape us according to its values and behaviors. In contrast, transform means to change in form, appearance or nature. The Greek word here is the same word used for metamorphosis like a caterpillar, how it becomes a butterfly. This isn't just a surface change or a temporary change. Salvation is a complete transformation into something beautiful and entirely different. If anyone is in Christ, the new creation has come. The old is gone, the new is here. Unquote. Paul also talks to us about the renewal of your mind. This means conforming our minds to God's truth, leading to a transformation in our lives. This kind of renewal can only happen because of all that he has done for us, as mentioned in the first 11 chapters of Romans. Another key term is service. The Greek word used here, latreia, often refers to priestly duties in the temple. But for believers, we don't serve in a physical temple. We are God's temple and we see that in 1 Corinthians, 6:19. We offer ourselves because God has made us a holy priesthood. 1 Peter good, acceptable and perfect will of God. These words borrow from Old Testament sacrificial language describing a life that is morally and spiritually spotless, just like the sacrificial animals were to be. We see that in Leviticus 22: 19-25. These adjectives sum up the transformed life of the Christian, justified and living by faith in Jesus Christ. Breaking down these terms helps us to see the richness of Paul's message. Understanding these key words and their meanings allows us to grasp the full depth of what Paul is teaching in Romans 12: 1 and 2. Before we offer, do not conform, be transformed. Researching these, we find that they are what is called imperatives. That means they're commands. To understand Bible passages, particularly difficult or challenging ones, it's crucial to use other parts of the Bible. This is the comparison principle. Romans 12: 1 and 2 echoes themes found throughout Paul's letters and the entire Bible. Let's look at a few of those. Let's start with the term offer or present. Paul said to offer your bodies as a living sacrifice In the Old Testament, presenting a sacrifice to God in the temple meant taking your hands off of something you couldn't give it and then take it back. It was an intentional and total act. In Luke 2: 22, mary and Joseph brought Jesus to Jerusalem to present him to the Lord, illustrating this concept of total dedication. Paul uses this word in other places in Romans, urging us not to present our bodies as instruments of unrighteousness, but to God as instruments of righteousness. That's Romans 6:13. It's also used in Ephesians 5: 25-27, where husbands are charged with the responsibility to present their wives to God. This comparison deepens our understanding of what it means to offer ourselves to God. In Ephesians 4: 22 to 24, paul talks about putting off the old self and putting on the new self, created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness. This is a similar idea of transformation that we just talked about, just like in Romans 12: 2, where we are called to be transformed by the renewing of our minds. Galatians 5: 16-25,. Paul discusses living by the Spirit and not gratifying the desires of the flesh, which parallels the idea of not conforming to the world. He writes about the fruit of the Spirit love, joy, peace and so on, contrasting it with the acts of the flesh. This mirrors the call in Romans 12:2, for us to avoid conforming to worldly values and instead be transformed by spiritual renewal. By consulting other scriptures, we can see how these themes are interwoven throughout the Bible, providing a fuller picture of what it means to live a life dedicated to God. These clearly help us to understand that salvation is an active response to God's invitation to relationship. God offers us redemption and relationship and we respond with our repentance from sins and faith in him. Next, understanding the historical and cultural background can also significantly enhance our comprehension of a passage. Paul was writing to Christians in Rome, the heart of the Roman Empire. This was a society saturated with idolatry and moral corruption, with idolatry and moral corruption. His call to his audience, jewish and Gentile Christians, to live differently was a radical and counter-cultural challenge. Living as a quote, living sacrifice and not conforming to the world would have been particularly striking in a context where worship of Roman gods and participation in morally questionable practices were the norm. In this cultural context, J jews and Gentiles Paul's audience would understand the meanings of sacrifice as a prescribed means of atonement for sins. Paul's message was a bold call to stand out and live according to God's standards, not those of the surrounding culture. Understanding this background, the historical and cultural context helps us appreciate the courage and commitment required of the early Christians. It also reminds us that our own context, while different, presents its own challenges to living out our faith, presents its own challenges to living out our faith. The author of the Living by the Book Bible Study Method, dr Hendricks, reminds us that having the right tools can greatly assist in Bible study. After we've observed and interpreted the text to the best of our ability, a good study Bible and concordance are essential. These tools help us to understand the meanings of words and cross-reference scriptures. Additionally, a Bible dictionary, a Bible handbook and a good commentary can provide valuable insights into the text. I've used these resources myself, even for this particular episode, and highly recommend them. They can help clarify challenging passages and provide historical and cultural context. Passages and provide historical and cultural context. Note that when consulting resources outside of the Bible, we must be diligent about the nature, the source and the integrity of these consultation resources, because we know there is an abundance of doubtful theological tools and resources out there. To help with that, we have a past episode that's dedicated to Bible study resources. You can check that out for more detailed recommendations. Take a look at the link that's in the show notes. These tools can make your study more effective and enriching, allowing you to delve deeper into the scriptures and gain a more comprehensive understanding. Through examining context, content, comparison, culture and consultation, we arrived at the intended meaning of Romans 12: 1 and 2 by the original author, paul. Here's a summary interpretation of this passage Romans 12:1,. Paul urges believers to offer their bodies as a living sacrifice to God. This phrase signifies a continual, daily dedication of oneself to God, contrasting with the Old Testament practice of offering dead animals as sacrifices. The idea is that believers' lives should be wholly dedicated to God in every aspect, ongoing as an act of true worship inspired by God's mercies detailed in chapters 1 through 11 of Romans. This act of offering is a response to God's immense grace and mercy, recognizing that our new life is a gift from God. Romans 12: 2. Paul instructs believers not to conform to the patterns of this world, meaning they should not adopt the values and behaviors prevalent in society that are contrary to God's ways. Instead, they should undergo a transformation by the renewing of their minds. This transformation involves a complete change in the way believers think and perceive the world, aligning their thoughts and actions with God's will. With God's will, the result is the ability to discern and live out God's will, which is described as good, pleasing and perfect. To sum up, romans 12: 1 and 2 means that, in light of God's incredible mercy, shown through Jesus, christians are called to a life of total commitment to God. This involves a radical transformation of our mind and behavior. This transformation enables us to discern and fulfill God's perfect will in our daily lives.

Jacqui:

In our next episode, we'll discuss the final step application. How do we live out the truths? We've observed and interpreted and interpret it. But for now, take a moment to reflect on how you might offer yourself as a living sacrifice and what areas of your life need transformation through the renewing of your mind. If you found this episode helpful, informative or inspirational in any way, would you please share with someone you know who needs to hear it. You can do that by sharing the podcast website bible-basicsorg, or you can click on the share button right where you're listening now. For those of you listening on YouTube, go ahead and like, subscribe and leave us a comment. In closing, may the grace and peace of God be with you now and always.

Introduction to Part 3
Interpretation - Romans 12:1-2
Context is King
Content - Key Terms and Grammar
Comparison - Compare to other Scriptures
Culture - Historical and Cultural Background
Consultation - Consult Other Resources
Interpretation Summary
Application